January 20th

Saint Fabian and Sebastian, Martyrs

Saint · Common of Martyrs · Rome, Italy · d. 250

Saint Fabian, pope and martyr, who, though a layman, was divinely called to the pontificate, and, giving a glorious example of faith and virtue, suffered in the persecution of the Emperor Decius. Of his struggle Saint Cyprian rejoiced, that in governing the Church he had brought to completion an irreproachable and illustrious testimony. His body was laid to rest this day at Rome on the Appian Way, in the cemetery of Callistus.

Also Saint Sebastian, martyr, who, sprung from Milan, as Saint Ambrose relates, set out for Rome when the bitter persecutions were raging, and there suffered; and so in the City, to which he had come as a stranger, he obtained a dwelling place of perpetual immortality. His burial likewise took place at Rome, at the Catacombs, on this same day.

Latin Original

sancti Fabiáni, papae et mártyris, qui láicus ad pontificátum divínitus est vocátus, et fidei ac virtütis gloriósum praebens exemplum, in persecutióne Décii imperatóris passus est; de eiüsdem agóne gratulátur sanctus Cypriánus quod in regénda Ecclésia irreprehensíbile illustréque testimónium perfecísset. Eius corpus Romae via Appia in ceemetério Callísti hac die depósitum est. ene Sebastiáni, mártyris, qui, ex Medioláno oriándus, ut refert sanctus Ambrósius, Romam proféctus est, quando persecutiónes acérbz fervébant, ibique passus est; itaque in Urbe, quo hospes advénerat, domicílium immortalitátis perpétuze obtinuit. Eius deposítio item Roma ad Catacámbas hac eádem die evénit.